Wednesday 25 May 2016

Jeremiah 2

All through here, traditional translation is pleading, though the verb used is one of strife, or dispute or contention, or making the case (Psalm 35:1 רִיבָ֣ה יְ֭הוָה אֶת־יְרִיבַ֑י). It's curious to me that I used plead only once and that for משׁפת. I have now changed that in Joel 4. That's a different sort of error, an accident, a random thought from a year ago. Yet there is a plea to recognize gift and to act with justice.
Jeremiah 2 Fn Min Max Syll
וַיְהִ֥י דְבַר־יְהוָ֖ה אֵלַ֥י לֵאמֹֽר 1 And the word of Yahweh happened to me, saying, 3e 3g 10
הָלֹ֡ךְ וְקָֽרָאתָ֩ בְאָזְנֵ֨י יְרוּשָׁלִַ֜ם לֵאמֹ֗ר כֹּ֚ה אָמַ֣ר יְהוָ֔ה זָכַ֤רְתִּי לָךְ֙ חֶ֣סֶד נְעוּרַ֔יִךְ אַהֲבַ֖ת כְּלוּלֹתָ֑יִךְ
לֶכְתֵּ֤ךְ אַחֲרַי֙ בַּמִּדְבָּ֔ר בְּאֶ֖רֶץ לֹ֥א זְרוּעָֽה
2 Go and proclaim in the ears of Jerusalem, saying, Thus says Yahweh, I remember you, the kindness of your youth, the love of your consummations,
when you went after me in the wilderness a land not sown.
3e 4C 38
15
קֹ֤דֶשׁ יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ לַיהוָ֔ה רֵאשִׁ֖ית תְּבוּאָתֹ֑ה
כָּל־אֹכְלָ֣יו יֶאְשָׁ֔מוּ רָעָ֛ה תָּבֹ֥א אֲלֵיהֶ֖ם נְאֻם־יְהוָֽה
3 C Holy is Israel to Yahweh, the beginning of his income.
All devouring him offend. Evil will come to them, an oracle of Yahweh.
3d 4C 13
17
שִׁמְע֥וּ דְבַר־יְהוָ֖ה בֵּ֣ית יַעֲקֹ֑ב
וְכָֽל־מִשְׁפְּח֖וֹת בֵּ֥ית יִשְׂרָאֵֽל
4 Hear the word of Yahweh, house of Jacob,
and all the families of the house of Israel.
3e 4B 10
9
כֹּ֣ה ׀ אָמַ֣ר יְהוָ֗ה מַה־מָּצְא֨וּ אֲבוֹתֵיכֶ֥ם בִּי֙ עָ֔וֶל כִּ֥י רָחֲק֖וּ מֵעָלָ֑י
וַיֵּֽלְכ֛וּ אַחֲרֵ֥י הַהֶ֖בֶל וַיֶּהְבָּֽלוּ
5 B Thus says Yahweh, What have your ancestors found against me? Injustice, that they are distant from me?
And they walk following futility and are futile?
3d 4B 22
13
וְלֹ֣א אָמְר֔וּ אַיֵּ֣ה יְהוָ֔ה הַמַּעֲלֶ֥ה אֹתָ֖נוּ מֵאֶ֣רֶץ מִצְרָ֑יִם
הַמּוֹלִ֨יךְ אֹתָ֜נוּ בַּמִּדְבָּ֗ר בְּאֶ֨רֶץ עֲרָבָ֤ה וְשׁוּחָה֙ בְּאֶ֙רֶץ֙ צִיָּ֣ה וְצַלְמָ֔וֶת בְּאֶ֗רֶץ לֹֽא־עָ֤בַר בָּהּ֙ אִ֔ישׁ וְלֹֽא־יָשַׁ֥ב אָדָ֖ם שָֽׁם
6 And they do not say, Where is Yahweh who brought us up from the land of Egypt,
and led us in the wilderness, in a land of steppe and ditch in an arid land, and shadowing death, in a land no-one passes through and without human inhabitant there?
3e 4C 21
40
וָאָבִ֤יא אֶתְכֶם֙ אֶל־אֶ֣רֶץ הַכַּרְמֶ֔ל לֶאֱכֹ֥ל פִּרְיָ֖הּ וְטוּבָ֑הּ
וַתָּבֹ֙אוּ֙ וַתְּטַמְּא֣וּ אֶת־אַרְצִ֔י וְנַחֲלָתִ֥י שַׂמְתֶּ֖ם לְתוֹעֵבָֽה
7 And I brought you to a land, a plantation for eating, bearing fruit, and goodness,
but when you entered, you defiled my land, and my inheritance you rendered abhorrent.
3e 4C 19
20
הַכֹּהֲנִ֗ים לֹ֤א אָֽמְרוּ֙ אַיֵּ֣ה יְהוָ֔ה וְתֹפְשֵׂ֤י הַתּוֹרָה֙ לֹ֣א יְדָע֔וּנִי וְהָרֹעִ֖ים פָּ֣שְׁעוּ בִ֑י
וְהַנְּבִיאִים֙ נִבְּא֣וּ בַבַּ֔עַל וְאַחֲרֵ֥י לֹֽא־יוֹעִ֖לוּ הָלָֽכוּ
8 The priests did not say, Where is Yahweh? And those occupied with instruction knew nothing. The shepherds have transgressed against me.
The prophets prophesied by Baal and rushed after what is useless.
3e 4C 29
19
לָכֵ֗ן עֹ֛ד אָרִ֥יב אִתְּכֶ֖ם נְאֻם־יְהוָ֑ה
וְאֶת־בְּנֵ֥י בְנֵיכֶ֖ם אָרִֽיב
9 Therefore yet I will dispute with you, an oracle of Yahweh,
and with the children of your children, I will dispute.
3d 4A 11
9
כִּ֣י עִבְר֞וּ אִיֵּ֤י כִתִּיִּים֙ וּרְא֔וּ וְקֵדָ֛ר שִׁלְח֥וּ וְהִֽתְבּוֹנְנ֖וּ מְאֹ֑ד
וּרְא֕וּ הֵ֥ן הָיְתָ֖ה כָּזֹֽאת
10 B For pass beyond the islands of Kittim and see, and send for Qeidar and be very discerning,
and see, lo, is there such as this?
3d 4C 21
7
הַהֵימִ֥יר גּוֹי֙ אֱלֹהִ֔ים וְהֵ֖מָּה לֹ֣א אֱלֹהִ֑ים
וְעַמִּ֛י הֵמִ֥יר כְּבוֹד֖וֹ בְּל֥וֹא יוֹעִֽיל
11 Does a nation amend gods? But they are not gods.
And my people have amended their glory, even without use.
3d 4B 15
12
שֹׁ֥מּוּ שָׁמַ֖יִם עַל־זֹ֑את
וְשַׂעֲר֛וּ חָרְב֥וּ מְאֹ֖ד נְאֻם־יְהוָֽה
12 f Be desolate, heavens, over this,
and be sweeping, be very deserted, an oracle of Yahweh.
3d 4A 6
12
כִּֽי־שְׁתַּ֥יִם רָע֖וֹת עָשָׂ֣ה עַמִּ֑י
אֹתִ֨י עָזְב֜וּ מְק֣וֹר ׀ מַ֣יִם חַיִּ֗ים לַחְצֹ֤ב לָהֶם֙ בֹּאר֔וֹת בֹּארֹת֙ נִשְׁבָּרִ֔ים אֲשֶׁ֥ר לֹא־יָכִ֖לוּ הַמָּֽיִם
13 For my people have done two evils.
They have forsaken me, the fountain of living waters, to hew for themselves wells, broken wells that do not abide the waters.
3e 4C 9
28
הַעֶ֙בֶד֙ יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל אִם־יְלִ֥יד בַּ֖יִת ה֑וּא
מַדּ֖וּעַ הָיָ֥ה לָבַֽז
14 Is Israel a servant if he is born of the house?
Why is he looted?
3e 4A 12
7
עָלָיו֙ יִשְׁאֲג֣וּ כְפִרִ֔ים נָתְנ֖וּ קוֹלָ֑ם
וַיָּשִׁ֤יתוּ אַרְצוֹ֙ לְשַׁמָּ֔ה עָרָ֥יו נִצְּת֖וּ מִבְּלִ֥י יֹשֵֽׁב
15 Upon him roared young lions. They have given their voice.
They have set his earth a desolation. His cities are charred. Nary an inhabitant.
3e 4C 12
17
גַּם־בְּנֵי־נֹ֖ף וְתַחְפַּנְחֵ֑ס
יִרְע֖וּךְ קָדְקֹֽד
16 Even the children of Noph and Taxpanxes,
have curtained scalp.
3e 4A 8
4
הֲלוֹא־זֹ֖את תַּעֲשֶׂה־לָּ֑ךְ
עָזְבֵךְ֙ אֶת־יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהַ֔יִךְ בְּעֵ֖ת מוֹלִיכֵ֥ךְ בַּדָּֽרֶךְ
17 Have you not done this to yourself?
To forsake Yahweh your God at the time he led you in the way.
3e 4B 7
17
וְעַתָּ֗ה מַה־לָּךְ֙ לְדֶ֣רֶךְ מִצְרַ֔יִם לִשְׁתּ֖וֹת מֵ֣י שִׁח֑וֹר
וּמַה־לָּךְ֙ לְדֶ֣רֶךְ אַשּׁ֔וּר לִשְׁתּ֖וֹת מֵ֥י נָהָֽר
18 And now what is it to you to journey to Egypt to party with the waters of Shichor?
Or what is it to you to journey to Ashur to party with river waters?
3e 4B 15
13
תְּיַסְּרֵ֣ךְ רָעָתֵ֗ךְ וּמְשֻֽׁבוֹתַ֙יִךְ֙ תּוֹכִחֻ֔ךְ וּדְעִ֤י וּרְאִי֙ כִּי־רַ֣ע וָמָ֔ר עָזְבֵ֖ךְ אֶת־יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהָ֑יִךְ
וְלֹ֤א פַחְדָּתִי֙ אֵלַ֔יִךְ נְאֻם־אֲדֹנָ֥י יְהוִ֖ה צְבָאֽוֹת
19 Your hurt will warn you and your returning will correct you, so know and see that evil and bitter it is to forsake Yahweh your God.
And my dread is not against you, an oracle of my Lord Yahweh of hosts.
3e 4C 31
18
כִּ֣י מֵעוֹלָ֞ם שָׁבַ֣רְתִּי עֻלֵּ֗ךְ נִתַּ֙קְתִּי֙ מוֹסְרֹתַ֔יִךְ וַתֹּאמְרִ֖י לֹ֣א אֶעֱב֑וֹר
כִּ֣י עַֽל־כָּל־גִּבְעָ֞ה גְּבֹהָ֗ה וְתַ֙חַת֙ כָּל־עֵ֣ץ רַעֲנָ֔ן אַ֖תְּ צֹעָ֥ה זֹנָֽה
20 B For from everlasting I have broken your shackles. I have snapped your bonds and you said, I will not go beyond,
but over every haughty hillock and under every green tree, you saunter into harlotry.
3e 4B 23
21
וְאָֽנֹכִי֙ נְטַעְתִּ֣יךְ שֹׂרֵ֔ק כֻּלֹּ֖ה זֶ֣רַע אֱמֶ֑ת
וְאֵיךְ֙ נֶהְפַּ֣כְתְּ לִ֔י סוּרֵ֖י הַגֶּ֥פֶן נָכְרִיָּֽה
21 And I myself had planted you a noble vine, all of her from the seed of truth,
so why have you changed for me into the stubborn alien vine.
3e 4B 15
14
כִּ֤י אִם־תְּכַבְּסִי֙ בַּנֶּ֔תֶר וְתַרְבִּי־לָ֖ךְ בֹּרִ֑ית
נִכְתָּ֤ם עֲוֺנֵךְ֙ לְפָנַ֔י נְאֻ֖ם אֲדֹנָ֥י יְהוִֽה
22 C For if you scour with alkali, and you increasingly purify yourself,
inscribed is your iniquity in my presence, an oracle of my Lord Yahweh.
3e 4C 14
15
אֵ֣יךְ תֹּאמְרִ֞י לֹ֣א נִטְמֵ֗אתִי אַחֲרֵ֤י הַבְּעָלִים֙ לֹ֣א הָלַ֔כְתִּי רְאִ֤י דַרְכֵּךְ֙ בַּגַּ֔יְא דְּעִ֖י מֶ֣ה עָשִׂ֑ית
בִּכְרָ֥ה קַלָּ֖ה מְשָׂרֶ֥כֶת דְּרָכֶֽיהָ
23 B How do you say, I am not defiled. After the Baalim, I have not walked. See your way in the gorge. Know what have you done,
a hot young dromedary, fleet, embroiled in her ways.
3e 4C 28
12
פֶּ֣רֶה ׀ לִמֻּ֣ד מִדְבָּ֗ר בְּאַוַּ֤ת נַפְשָׁהּ֙ שָׁאֲפָ֣ה ר֔וּחַ תַּאֲנָתָ֖הּ מִ֣י יְשִׁיבֶ֑נָּה
כָּל־מְבַקְשֶׁ֙יהָ֙ לֹ֣א יִיעָ֔פוּ בְּחָדְשָׁ֖הּ יִמְצָאֽוּנְהָ
24 B A wild ass taught in the wilderness, in the desire of her throat, spirit sighing heavily, her opportunity, who will turn her away?
All seeking her will not get tired. In her month they will find her.
3e 4C 25
16
מִנְעִ֤י רַגְלֵךְ֙ מִיָּחֵ֔ף וּגְרוֹנֵ֖ךְ מִצִּמְאָ֑ה
וַתֹּאמְרִ֣י נוֹאָ֔שׁ ל֕וֹא כִּֽי־אָהַ֥בְתִּי זָרִ֖ים וְאַחֲרֵיהֶ֥ם אֵלֵֽךְ
25 Withhold your foot from being barefoot, and your gullet from thirst,
and you said, Desperate? No. For I have loved strangers and after them I will go.
3e 4C 13
18
כְּבֹ֤שֶׁת גַּנָּב֙ כִּ֣י יִמָּצֵ֔א כֵּ֥ן הֹבִ֖ישׁוּ בֵּ֣ית יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל
הֵ֤מָּה מַלְכֵיהֶם֙ שָֽׂרֵיהֶ֔ם וְכֹהֲנֵיהֶ֖ם וּנְבִיאֵיהֶֽם
26 As a thief is ashamed that he is found out, so ashamed is the house of Israel,
they, their kings, their nobility, their priests, and their prophets.
3e 4C 17
17
אֹמְרִ֨ים לָעֵ֜ץ אָ֣בִי אַ֗תָּה וְלָאֶ֙בֶן֙ אַ֣תְּ יְלִדְתָּ֔נוּ כִּֽי־פָנ֥וּ אֵלַ֛י עֹ֖רֶף וְלֹ֣א פָנִ֑ים
וּבְעֵ֤ת רָֽעָתָם֙ יֹֽאמְר֔וּ ק֖וּמָה וְהוֹשִׁיעֵֽנוּ
27 Saying to a tree, My father you are, and to a stone You, you have given birth to me, for they have faced nape to me and not their face,
but in the time of their hurt, they say, Arise and save us.
3d 4C 27
14
וְאַיֵּ֤ה אֱלֹהֶ֙יךָ֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר עָשִׂ֣יתָ לָּ֔ךְ יָק֕וּמוּ אִם־יוֹשִׁיע֖וּךָ בְּעֵ֣ת רָעָתֶ֑ךָ
כִּ֚י מִסְפַּ֣ר עָרֶ֔יךָ הָי֥וּ אֱלֹהֶ֖יךָ יְהוּדָֽה
28 And where are your gods whom you have constructed for yourself? Let them arise if they can save you in the time of your hurt,
for the count of your cities, they are your gods, Judah.
3e 4C 27
15
לָ֥מָּה תָרִ֖יבוּ אֵלָ֑י
כֻּלְּכֶ֛ם פְּשַׁעְתֶּ֥ם בִּ֖י נְאֻם־יְהוָֽה
29 f Why do you dispute with me?
All of you have transgressed against me, an oracle of Yahweh.
3d 4A 7
10
לַשָּׁוְא֙ הִכֵּ֣יתִי אֶת־בְּנֵיכֶ֔ם מוּסָ֖ר לֹ֣א לָקָ֑חוּ
אָכְלָ֧ה חַרְבְּכֶ֛ם נְבִֽיאֵיכֶ֖ם כְּאַרְיֵ֥ה מַשְׁחִֽית
30 In vain have I struck your children. Chastening they did not receive.
Your sword devoured your prophets like a destroying lion.
3c 4B 15
14
הַדּ֗וֹר אַתֶּם֙ רְא֣וּ דְבַר־יְהוָ֔ה הֲמִדְבָּ֤ר הָיִ֙יתִי֙ לְיִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל אִ֛ם אֶ֥רֶץ מַאְפֵּ֖לְיָ֑ה
מַדּ֜וּעַ אָמְר֤וּ עַמִּי֙ רַ֔דְנוּ לֽוֹא־נָב֥וֹא ע֖וֹד אֵלֶֽיךָ
31 ~ O generation, you, you have seen the word of Yahweh. Am I the wilderness to Israel? a land of gloom?
Why do my people say, We are restless. we no longer come to you.
3d 4C 26
16
הֲתִשְׁכַּ֤ח בְּתוּלָה֙ עֶדְיָ֔הּ כַּלָּ֖ה קִשֻּׁרֶ֑יהָ
וְעַמִּ֣י שְׁכֵח֔וּנִי יָמִ֖ים אֵ֥ין מִסְפָּֽר
32 Does a maiden forget her trappings, a daughter-in-law her ribbons?
But my people have forgotten me, days without count.
3e 4C 14
12
מַה־תֵּיטִ֥בִי דַּרְכֵּ֖ךְ לְבַקֵּ֣שׁ אַהֲבָ֑ה
לָכֵן֙ גַּ֣ם אֶת־הָרָע֔וֹת לִמַּ֖דְתְּ אֶת־דְּרָכָֽיִךְ
33 Why do you practice well your way to seek love?
Therefore you teach even the evil women your ways.
3e 4B 12
15
גַּ֤ם בִּכְנָפַ֙יִךְ֙ נִמְצְא֔וּ דַּ֛ם נַפְשׁ֥וֹת אֶבְיוֹנִ֖ים נְקִיִּ֑ים
לֹֽא־בַמַּחְתֶּ֥רֶת מְצָאתִ֖ים כִּ֥י עַל־כָּל־אֵֽלֶּה
34 C Even in your hems was found the blood of the beings of the innocent needy.
It is not in digging hard that what is over all these is brought forth.
3d 4C 17
12
וַתֹּֽאמְרִי֙ כִּ֣י נִקֵּ֔יתִי אַ֛ךְ שָׁ֥ב אַפּ֖וֹ מִמֶּ֑נִּי
הִנְנִי֙ נִשְׁפָּ֣ט אוֹתָ֔ךְ עַל־אָמְרֵ֖ךְ לֹ֥א חָטָֽאתִי
35 And you say, Because I am innocent, surely his anger will turn from me.
Note me well judging you over your pronouncement, I have not sinned.
3d 4B 14
13
מַה־תֵּזְלִ֥י מְאֹ֖ד לְשַׁנּ֣וֹת אֶת־דַּרְכֵּ֑ךְ
גַּ֤ם מִמִּצְרַ֙יִם֙ תֵּב֔וֹשִׁי כַּאֲשֶׁר־בֹּ֖שְׁתְּ מֵאַשּֽׁוּר
36 Why do you gad about so much to make a pretense of your way?
Even from Egypt you will be ashamed, as you were ashamed from Ashur.
3e 4C 11
15
גַּ֣ם מֵאֵ֥ת זֶה֙ תֵּֽצְאִ֔י וְיָדַ֖יִךְ עַל־רֹאשֵׁ֑ךְ
כִּֽי־מָאַ֤ס יְהֹוָה֙ בְּמִבְטַחַ֔יִךְ וְלֹ֥א תַצְלִ֖יחִי לָהֶֽם
37 B Even from this you will go forth, and your hands over your head.
For Yahweh has refused your confidences and you will not thrive in them.
3e 4C 13
17


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